Etologistudier... Inte helt lätt.
Jag har aldrig trott att det kommer bli lätt att läsa biologi och etologi bara för att det är intressant. Men nu känner jag att jag för första gången kommit in i det hela lite grann, i och med att jag läser Hundens beteendebiologi på universitet. Extrauppgiften jag ska göra går ut på att hitta fem vetenskapliga artiklar inom ett visst ämne. Jag har valt beteendegenetik. Lägg till att alla är på halv-klurig engelska. Intressant men svårt! Dessutom finns det så oändligt mycket artiklar som fokuserar på människan, så det är svårt att hitta rätt ibland, när man vill studera djur och helst canider.
Här är en kort artikel som jag hittade när jag sökte på ett annat ämne (domesticering), tyckte den var väldigt intressant!:
"Domestication gave canines innate insight into human gestures
Anybody who's ever moved a muscle toward a leash will agree that dogs understand human body language. The animals' capacity to do this, suggests new research, was evolutionarily engrained since they became people's canine companion about 15,000 years ago. Previous studies have shown that dogs can use human cues to find hidden food. For example, dogs that watch experimenters look or point at a sealed bowl enclosing a meal then choose correctly between that container and an empty one. "Conventional wisdom would say that [people] train dogs to do this," explains Michael Tomasello, a comparative psychologist at the Max Planck Institute in Leipzig, Germany. But his team's findings support another view.
Tomasello and his colleagues compared various animals taking the foodcontainer challenge. Dogs were always better than human-reared wolves at finding the food. And they even outwitted chimpanzees. The research team was surprised to find that 9-to-26-week-old puppies, including some rarely exposed to people, could use the researchers' cues to find food.
In the Nov. 22 Science, the researchers conclude that dogs don't learn social and communication skills from people nor do they inherit them from wolves, their closest relatives. They acquired the skills as they evolved in domestication. Mark Plonsky of the University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point disagrees. He suggests that all the dogs in the study could have learned the skills. Even the puppies were old enough to have learned them from their mothers and littermates, he says. In contrast, Benjamin Hart of the University of California, Davis says that dogs might learn from experience but that "they're also predisposed genetically"to understand people's cues. -c. MARZUOLA"
Här är en kort artikel som jag hittade när jag sökte på ett annat ämne (domesticering), tyckte den var väldigt intressant!:
"Domestication gave canines innate insight into human gestures
Anybody who's ever moved a muscle toward a leash will agree that dogs understand human body language. The animals' capacity to do this, suggests new research, was evolutionarily engrained since they became people's canine companion about 15,000 years ago. Previous studies have shown that dogs can use human cues to find hidden food. For example, dogs that watch experimenters look or point at a sealed bowl enclosing a meal then choose correctly between that container and an empty one. "Conventional wisdom would say that [people] train dogs to do this," explains Michael Tomasello, a comparative psychologist at the Max Planck Institute in Leipzig, Germany. But his team's findings support another view.
Tomasello and his colleagues compared various animals taking the foodcontainer challenge. Dogs were always better than human-reared wolves at finding the food. And they even outwitted chimpanzees. The research team was surprised to find that 9-to-26-week-old puppies, including some rarely exposed to people, could use the researchers' cues to find food.
In the Nov. 22 Science, the researchers conclude that dogs don't learn social and communication skills from people nor do they inherit them from wolves, their closest relatives. They acquired the skills as they evolved in domestication. Mark Plonsky of the University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point disagrees. He suggests that all the dogs in the study could have learned the skills. Even the puppies were old enough to have learned them from their mothers and littermates, he says. In contrast, Benjamin Hart of the University of California, Davis says that dogs might learn from experience but that "they're also predisposed genetically"to understand people's cues. -c. MARZUOLA"
Kommentarer
Postat av: Sofia
Du är duktig så du kommer att bli en jätte bra etolog, det vet jag. Så jag kommer vända mig till dig så får du förklara saker och ting, för det är du också bra på=). Jag har inte tagit tag i artiklarna ännu, dom ligger på skrivbordet och stirrar på mig och ber om att få bli lästa. Det får helt enkelt bli nästa veckas projekt. Synd att vi inte kunde ses på måndag ( antar att jag får tvinga mig själv att hinna ikapp lite i skolan då). Vi får höras om en annan dag! Kramkram
Postat av: Fanny
Isch, vad svårt! =S Jag orkade inte läsa hela engelska texten.. Du är jätteduktig iaf! Sjukt snygg header! ;) Kram Fanny
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